Here are the codenames for macOS:

• 10.0: Cheetah
• 10.1: Puma
• 10.2: Jaguar
• 10.3: Panther (Pinot)
• 10.4: Tiger (merlot)
• 10.5: Leopard
• 10.6: Snow Leopard - 07Ag20” (10.6.8)
• 10.7: Lion
• 10.8: Mountain Lion
• 10.9: Mavericks (Cabernet)
• 10.10: Yosemite (Syrah, Oct 2014) - 09NS27 (10.10.5F)
• 10.11: El Capitan (Gala)
• 10.12: Sierra (Fuji)
• 10.13: High Sierra (Lobo)
• 10.14: Mojave (Liberty)
• 10.15: Catalina (Jazz) - 13Huma 21.5” (10.15.7F)
• 11.0: Big Sur (Golden Gate, Oct 2019) - 19_5K (11.7.10→?), 15MBP 13” (11.7.9→12.7.1?)
• 12.0: Monterey (Star, Oct 2021)
• 13.0 Ventura (Rome, Oct 2022)
• 14.0 Sonoma (Sunburst, Oct 2023) - M2 mini (14.1.1)

m2 Mac mini 2023

Macworld, https://www.macworld.com/article/672681/list-of-all-macos-versions-including-the-latest-macos.html